Understanding how to become an accountant in Mississippi requires navigating specific educational requirements, licensure procedures, and career pathways unique to the Magnolia State. With 6,940 accountants currently employed statewide and projected growth through 2028, Mississippi offers diverse opportunities across various sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, gaming, and emerging technology. This comprehensive guide outlines the step-by-step process for launching your accounting career in Mississippi, from initial education through CPA licensure and specialized career development.
The Mississippi State Board of Public Accountancy regulates certified public accountants throughout the state, maintaining professional standards that align with national requirements while addressing the unique business environment of Mississippi. Whether you’re a recent high school graduate, career changer, or accounting student, understanding these requirements and the state’s accounting landscape is essential for building a successful career.
Table of Contents
- • Educational Pathways to Becoming an Accountant in Mississippi
- • Mississippi CPA Licensure Requirements
- • Career Paths and Specializations for Mississippi Accountants
- • Mississippi Accounting Salary Overview
- • Major Accounting Employers in Mississippi
- • Professional Development and Networking in Mississippi
- • Steps to Launch Your Mississippi Accounting Career
- • Future Outlook for Mississippi Accountants
- • Frequently Asked Questions
Educational Pathways to Becoming an Accountant in Mississippi
Mississippi accounting education follows a structured progression designed to prepare students for a diverse range of career opportunities. The state’s educational requirements align with national standards, while also emphasizing the practical skills needed in local industries.
Bachelor’s Degree Requirements
A bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field serves as the foundation for an accounting career in Mississippi. Most programs require 120 credit hours, including:
- Core accounting courses (financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting)
- Business foundation courses (economics, finance, marketing, management)
- Taxation fundamentals
- Auditing principles
- Business law and ethics
- Information systems and technology
Mississippi’s universities offer both traditional on-campus and flexible online programs, allowing students to balance education with work and personal commitments. Many programs incorporate internship opportunities with local firms and businesses.
Meeting the 150-Hour Requirement
For CPA licensure in Mississippi, candidates must complete 150 semester hours of college credit, which is 30 hours beyond the typical bachelor’s degree. Students can fulfill this requirement through several pathways:
- Master’s in Accounting: The most common route, providing specialized knowledge and often including CPA exam preparation
- MBA with Accounting Concentration: Combines business leadership skills with accounting expertise
- Double Major: Pairing accounting with finance, information systems, or another business discipline
- Additional Undergraduate Coursework: Taking extra courses in accounting, business, or related fields
Mississippi CPA Licensure Requirements
Becoming a Certified Public Accountant in Mississippi requires meeting specific educational, examination, and experience criteria established by the Mississippi State Board of Public Accountancy.
Education Requirements
CPA candidates must complete:
- 150 semester hours of college credit
- At least 24 semester hours in upper-division accounting courses
- At least 24 semester hours in business courses
- A bachelor’s degree or higher from an accredited institution
Uniform CPA Examination
The Uniform CPA Exam consists of four sections that must be passed within an 18-month rolling period:
- Auditing and Attestation (AUD): 4 hours
- Business Environment and Concepts (BEC): 4 hours
- Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR): 4 hours
- Regulation (REG): 4 hours
Experience Requirements
Mississippi requires one year (2,000 hours) of accounting experience under the supervision of a licensed CPA. Acceptable experience includes:
- Public accounting (audit, tax, consulting)
- Industry accounting
- Government accounting
- Academic accounting (teaching at the university level)
For detailed CPA requirements and application procedures, visit our comprehensive guide on how to become a CPA in Mississippi.
Career Paths and Specializations for Mississippi Accountants
Mississippi’s diverse economy offers accountants opportunities across multiple sectors and specializations. Understanding these career paths helps aspiring accountants align their education and experience with professional goals.
Public Accounting
Public accounting firms in Mississippi range from Big Four offices in Jackson to regional firms, such as BKD in Madison and Horne LLP, which has offices throughout the state. Public accountants provide services including:
- Financial statement audits
- Tax preparation and planning
- Business consulting
- Forensic accounting investigations
- Merger and acquisition support
Corporate/Private Accounting
Mississippi’s major employers—including Nissan North America in Canton, Ingalls Shipbuilding in Pascagoula, and numerous agricultural enterprises—employ accountants in roles such as:
- Cost accountants analyzing manufacturing processes
- Financial analysts supporting strategic decisions
- Internal auditors ensure compliance and efficiency
- Controllers managing financial reporting
- CFOs leading financial strategy
Specialized Accounting Fields
Mississippi’s unique industries create demand for specialized accounting expertise:
Agricultural Accounting: With agriculture contributing over $7 billion annually to Mississippi’s economy, agricultural and environmental accountants help farms and agribusinesses manage complex financial operations, government subsidies, and commodity pricing.
Gaming Industry Accounting: Mississippi’s casino industry requires accountants familiar with gaming regulations and the American Institute of CPAs’ Gaming Audit and Accounting Guide. Major employers include:
- Beau Rivage Resort & Casino (Biloxi)
- Island View Casino Resort (Gulfport)
- Gold Strike Casino Resort (Tunica)
Government Accounting: State agencies, municipalities, and federal installations employ accountants to manage public funds and ensure regulatory compliance.
Forensic Accounting: Forensic accountants in Mississippi investigate financial fraud, support litigation, and assist law enforcement agencies.
Mississippi Accounting Salary Overview
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ May 2024 data, Mississippi accountants earn competitive salaries that vary by experience, location, and specialization. The state’s lower cost of living compared to national averages makes these salaries particularly attractive.
Statewide Salary Data
Regional Salary Variations
Salary levels vary across Mississippi’s regions, with metropolitan areas typically offering higher compensation:
Salary by Career Stage and Specialization
Entry-Level Positions (0-2 years):
- Staff Accountant: $45,000 – $55,000
- Junior Auditor: $48,000 – $58,000
- Tax Associate: $47,000 – $57,000
Mid-Career Professionals (3-7 years):
- Senior Accountant: $58,000 – $72,000
- Audit Manager: $70,000 – $85,000
- Tax Manager: $72,000 – $88,000
Experienced Professionals (8+ years):
- Controller: $85,000 – $110,000
- Finance Director: $95,000 – $125,000
- Partner/Principal: $120,000 – $180,000+
May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data for Accountants and Auditors reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed June 2025.
Major Accounting Employers in Mississippi
Mississippi’s diverse economy provides employment opportunities across various industries, each requiring specialized accounting expertise.
Public Accounting Firms
National and International Firms:
- KPMG (Jackson office)
- BKD CPAs & Advisors (Madison)
- Horne LLP (multiple locations)
- The Kemp Group (Madison)
Regional Firms:
- Watkins, Ward, and Stafford (multiple offices)
- Silas Simmons LLP (Natchez)
- May & Company (Vicksburg)
Major Industries and Corporate Employers
Manufacturing and Automotive:
- Nissan North America (Canton) – Employs cost accountants and financial analysts
- Toyota Motor Manufacturing Mississippi (Blue Springs)
- Ingalls Shipbuilding (Pascagoula)
Agriculture and Food Processing:
- Tyson Foods (multiple locations)
- Sanderson Farms (Laurel)
- Cal-Maine Foods (Jackson)
Healthcare Systems:
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
- Baptist Health Systems
- Forrest General Hospital
Energy and Utilities:
- Entergy Mississippi
- Mississippi Power Company
- Chevron (Pascagoula Refinery)
Professional Development and Networking in Mississippi
Building a successful accounting career in Mississippi requires ongoing professional development and strategic networking.
Mississippi Society of Certified Public Accountants (MSCPA)
The MSCPA serves as the primary professional organization for Mississippi accountants, offering:
- Continuing Professional Education (CPE) courses
- Annual conventions and conferences
- Young CPA Network for early-career professionals
- Industry-specific committees and interest groups
- Legislative advocacy and updates
Continuing Education Requirements
Mississippi CPAs must complete 40 hours of CPE annually, including:
- 4 hours of ethics
- Courses relevant to professional practice
- Technical updates in accounting and auditing standards
Networking Opportunities
Professional connections accelerate career growth. Key networking venues include:
- MSCPA chapter meetings (Jackson, Gulf Coast, Northeast, Delta)
- Industry association events
- University alumni networks
- Community business organizations
- Online professional platforms
Steps to Launch Your Mississippi Accounting Career
Starting an accounting career in Mississippi requires strategic planning and execution. Follow these steps to position yourself for success:
1. Choose Your Educational Path
- Research accounting programs in Mississippi
- Consider online versus on-campus options
- Evaluate program accreditation and CPA exam pass rates
- Plan for the 150-hour requirement early
2. Gain Practical Experience
- Pursue internships during college
- Join accounting student organizations
- Participate in volunteer income tax assistance (VITA) programs
- Seek part-time bookkeeping positions
3. Prepare for Professional Certification
- Create a CPA exam study schedule
- Consider review courses and study materials
- Connect with recent exam passers for advice
- Apply for exam eligibility through the Mississippi State Board
4. Launch Your Job Search
- Attend campus recruiting events
- Leverage MSCPA job boards
- Network at professional events
- Tailor resumes for specific industries
- Prepare for behavioral and technical interviews
5. Plan Long-Term Career Development
- Identify specialization interests
- Seek mentorship opportunities
- Maintain CPE compliance
- Consider additional certifications (CMA, CIA, CFE)
- Build industry expertise
Future Outlook for Mississippi Accountants
The Mississippi Department of Employment Security projects steady growth in accounting positions through 2028, with approximately 200 new positions expected to be added statewide. This growth reflects:
- Expanding regulatory requirements
- Increasing business complexity
- Technology integration in accounting processes
- Retirement of current professionals
- Economic development initiatives
Emerging Opportunities
Technology Integration: Mississippi accountants increasingly need skills in:
- Data analytics and visualization
- Cloud-based accounting systems
- Automated audit procedures
- Cybersecurity awareness
Advisory Services: Growing demand for strategic guidance in:
- Business process improvement
- Risk management
- Sustainability reporting
- Digital transformation
Specialized Compliance: Opportunities in:
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
- Healthcare finance regulations
- Government contract compliance
- Environmental accounting standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What education is required to become an accountant in Mississippi?
To become an accountant in Mississippi, you need at least a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field. For CPA licensure, you must complete 150 semester hours of college credit, including specific accounting and business coursework. Many professionals pursue a master’s degree to meet this requirement.
How long does it take to become a CPA in Mississippi?
Becoming a CPA in Mississippi typically takes 5-6 years: four years for a bachelor’s degree, one year for additional coursework or a master’s degree, and one year of required work experience. The CPA exam can be taken after meeting the educational requirements, with most candidates passing all sections within 12 to 18 months.
What is the average accountant salary in Mississippi?
According to May 2024 BLS data, the median annual salary for accountants in Mississippi is $64,170, with experienced professionals earning $87,170 or more. Salaries vary by location, with accountants in the Jackson area typically earning 5-10% above the state median.
Which Mississippi schools offer quality accounting programs?
Mississippi offers several accredited accounting programs at universities, including the University of Mississippi, Mississippi State University, the University of Southern Mississippi, and Jackson State University. Many schools offer both traditional and online programs with strong CPA exam preparation.
What are the job prospects for accountants in Mississippi?
Job prospects for accountants in Mississippi remain positive, with projected growth through 2028. The state’s diverse economy, encompassing agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, and gaming, offers a range of opportunities. The Mississippi Department of Employment Security identifies accounting as an in-demand profession.
Do I need to be a CPA to work as an accountant in Mississippi?
No, you don’t need a CPA certification for all accounting positions in Mississippi. Many roles in corporate accounting, bookkeeping, and entry-level positions don’t require CPA licensure. However, CPA certification significantly expands career opportunities and earning potential, particularly in public accounting and senior positions.
What’s the difference between public and private accounting in Mississippi?
Public accounting involves working for firms that provide services to multiple clients, including auditing, tax preparation, and consulting. Private accounting means working within a single organization, managing its financial operations. Mississippi offers opportunities in both sectors, with public accounting typically requiring CPA licensure.
How do Mississippi CPA requirements compare to other states?
Mississippi’s CPA requirements align with most states: 150 semester hours of education, passing the Uniform CPA Exam, and one year of experience. Some states require more experience or have different educational specifications. Mississippi offers reciprocity with states having substantially equivalent requirements.
Ready to begin your accounting career in Mississippi? The state’s growing economy, diverse industries, and strong professional community create an ideal environment for aspiring accountants. Start by researching educational programs, connecting with local professionals, and developing a clear career strategy aligned with your goals.
