How to Become an Accountant in Missouri: 2025 Education & CPA Guide

Reviewed by Tyler Denton

Missouri Accounting Career Quick Facts

  • CPA Requirements: 150 credit hours + CPA Exam + 1 year experience
  • Average Accountant Salary: $79,520 (2024)
  • Job Growth: 4.9% through 2028
  • Top Employers: H&R Block, Express Scripts, Edward Jones
  • Time to CPA: 5-6 years (including education)

Missouri offers excellent opportunities for aspiring accountants, with Fortune 500 companies, Big Four accounting firms, and a growing financial services sector. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about earning your accounting degree and becoming a CPA in the Show-Me State.


Missouri CPA Requirements at a Glance

The Missouri State Board of Accountancy oversees CPA licensure in the state. To become a certified public accountant in Missouri, you must meet three core requirements:

  1. Education: Complete 150 semester hours of college credit (including specific accounting and business coursework)
  2. Examination: Pass all four sections of the Uniform CPA Exam
  3. Experience: Gain one year of relevant accounting experience under a licensed CPA

Since a typical bachelor’s degree provides only 120 credit hours, most candidates pursue a master’s in accounting to meet the 150-hour requirement while gaining advanced skills valued by employers.

Educational Pathways to Accounting Careers in Missouri

Missouri offers multiple educational pathways to enter the accounting profession. Here’s a comparison of your options:

Degree Type
Credit Hours
Career Options
Associate in Accounting
60
Bookkeeper; Accounting Clerk; Payroll Specialist
Bachelor in Accounting
120
Staff Accountant; Tax Preparer; Internal Auditor
Master in Accounting
150
CPA; Senior Accountant; Controller
MBA with Accounting Focus
150+
CFO; Financial Manager; Consulting Partner

Most Missouri accounting students follow the bachelor’s-to-master’s pathway, which efficiently meets CPA education requirements while building expertise for career advancement.


Top Accounting Programs in Missouri

Missouri is home to several AACSB-accredited accounting programs recognized for excellence in accounting education:

University of Missouri – Columbia

  • AACSB-accredited School of Accountancy
  • Bachelor of Science in Accountancy
  • Master of Accountancy (MAcc) program
  • 150-hour integrated program available

Washington University in St. Louis

  • Olin Business School ranking among top 20 nationally
  • BSBA with Accounting major
  • Master of Accounting (MACC)
  • Strong Big Four recruiting presence

Missouri State University

  • School of Accountancy with separate AACSB accounting accreditation
  • BS in Accounting
  • Master of Accountancy
  • High CPA exam pass rates
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CPA Exam Requirements in Missouri

To sit for the CPA exam in Missouri, candidates must:

  • Complete a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution
  • Have at least 120 semester hours of education
  • Complete specific accounting and business coursework:
    • 27 semester hours in accounting (beyond principles courses)
    • 27 semester hours in business administration
    • 3 semester hours in business law

The exam consists of four sections:

  1. Auditing and Attestation (AUD) – 4 hours
  2. Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) – 4 hours
  3. Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) – 4 hours
  4. Regulation (REG) – 4 hours

Candidates must pass all four sections within an 18-month rolling window. Missouri’s CPA exam pass rates typically exceed the national average, particularly for candidates from AACSB-accredited programs.


Experience Requirements for Missouri CPA License

After passing the CPA exam, candidates must complete one year of accounting experience that includes:

  • 2,000 hours of work (typically one year full-time)
  • Supervision by a licensed CPA
  • Experience in:
    • Providing accounting, attest, compilation, management advisory, financial advisory, tax, or consulting services
    • OR employment in government, industry, or academia using accounting skills

Many candidates complete this requirement while working for public accounting firms, corporations, or government agencies in Missouri’s major cities.


Missouri Accounting Career Outlook & Major Employers

Missouri’s diverse economy provides excellent opportunities for accounting professionals. The state hosts:

Fortune 500 Companies

  • Express Scripts: Healthcare/pharmaceutical benefits management
  • Centene Corporation: Managed healthcare
  • Emerson Electric: Manufacturing and technology
  • H&R Block: Tax preparation services (world headquarters in Kansas City)

Big Four Accounting Firms

  • PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC): Kansas City office
  • Deloitte: St. Louis and Kansas City offices
  • Ernst & Young (EY): Kansas City and St. Louis offices
  • KPMG: Kansas City and St. Louis offices

Regional Accounting Firms

  • BKD CPAs & Advisors: Springfield headquarters
  • RubinBrown: St. Louis-based regional firm
  • Anders CPAs + Advisors: St. Louis regional firm

The Missouri Department of Economic Development projects 4.9% growth in accounting positions through 2028, with approximately 2,870 annual job openings due to growth and turnover.


Missouri Accountant Salary Guide 2024

According to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data, accounting professionals in Missouri earn competitive salaries that vary by experience, credentials, and location:

Position Level
Missouri Salary
Top 10% Earn
Entry-Level (10th percentile)
$38820
$50000+
Early Career (25th percentile)
$48730
$65000+
Median (50th percentile)
$79520
$95000+
Experienced (75th percentile)
$101470
$125000+
Senior Level (90th percentile)
$130760
$160000+

Salaries by Specialization

Specialization
Missouri Median
Public Accountants/CPAs
$85000-$110000
Management Accountants
$75000-$95000
Forensic Accountants
$80000-$105000
Government Accountants
$65000-$85000
Internal Auditors
$70000-$90000

Salaries by Metro Area

Metro Area
Median Accountant Salary
Kansas City
$82190
St. Louis
$81350
Springfield
$69870
Columbia
$68450
Jefferson City
$72310

May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data for Accountants and Auditors reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed June 2025.


Continuing Professional Education (CPE) Requirements

Missouri CPAs must complete continuing education to maintain their license:

  • 120 CPE hours every three years (reporting period)
  • Minimum 20 hours per year
  • 2 hours of Missouri ethics every three years
  • Acceptable subjects include:
    • Accounting and auditing
    • Taxation
    • Management services
    • Computer science (related to accounting)
    • Business law
    • Ethics

CPE can be completed through various providers, including the Missouri Society of CPAs, universities, and online platforms.


Steps to Start Your Missouri Accounting Career

  1. Choose Your Educational Path: Research AACSB-accredited programs that align with your career goals and location preferences.
  2. Complete Your Bachelor’s Degree: Focus on building a strong foundation in accounting principles, taxation, and business law.
  3. Plan for 150 Hours: Decide whether to pursue a master’s degree, double major, or additional coursework.
  4. Gain Experience: Seek internships with accounting firms or corporate finance departments during your studies.
  5. Prepare for the CPA Exam: Utilize review courses and study materials while completing your education.
  6. Network: Join the Missouri Society of CPAs student chapter and attend recruiting events.
  7. Apply for Jobs: Target positions that provide CPA supervision for your experience requirement.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the CPA requirements in Missouri?

To become a CPA in Missouri, you need 150 semester hours of college credit (including specific accounting and business courses), pass all four sections of the Uniform CPA Exam, and complete one year of qualifying work experience under a licensed CPA.

How long does it take to become a CPA in Missouri?

Typically 5-6 years total: 4 years for a bachelor’s degree, 1-2 years for additional education to reach 150 credit hours, plus 1 year of required work experience. The CPA exam can be taken during your final semester or after graduation.

What’s the average CPA salary in Missouri?

CPAs in Missouri typically earn between $85,000 and $110,000 annually, with senior CPAs and those in management positions earning $130,000 or more. Salaries are highest in Kansas City and St. Louis.

Can I sit for the CPA exam with just a bachelor’s degree?

Yes, Missouri allows candidates to sit for the CPA exam with 120 credit hours (bachelor’s degree), but you’ll need 150 hours to receive your CPA license. Many candidates complete the additional 30 hours while gaining work experience.

What accounting schools in Missouri have the best CPA pass rates?

The University of Missouri-Columbia, Washington University in St. Louis, and Missouri State University consistently report CPA exam pass rates above the national average, particularly for first-time candidates.

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Is Missouri CPA reciprocity available with other states?

Yes, Missouri has CPA reciprocity agreements with most states. CPAs from other states can obtain a Missouri license if they meet Missouri’s education requirements and have passed the Uniform CPA Exam.

Article reviewed and updated: January 2025

author avatar
Tyler Denton
With a Bachelor's in Accounting from Western Washington University and 24+ years of experience across multiple industries, Tyler Denton provides expert guidance on accounting education and career development for AccountingEDU.org readers.