Idaho’s robust economy and growing business sector create excellent opportunities for accounting professionals. Whether you’re interested in becoming a Licensed Public Accountant (LPA) or pursuing the prestigious Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation, Idaho offers multiple pathways to launch and advance your accounting career. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about Idaho accounting requirements, educational programs, licensing processes, and career prospects in the Gem State.
Idaho is unique among states for continuing to offer LPA licenses alongside CPA certification, providing multiple entry points into public accounting practice.
Understanding Idaho’s Accounting License Classifications
Idaho distinguishes itself in the accounting profession by maintaining two separate classifications for public accountants: Licensed Public Accountants (LPAs) and Certified Public Accountants (CPAs). The Idaho Board of Accountancy remains one of only a handful of state boards that continues to offer licenses to new non-certified public accountants, creating unique opportunities for accounting professionals.
Licensed Public Accountant (LPA) Track
Licensed Public Accountants in Idaho perform essential services including tax preparation, bookkeeping, and financial consulting. LPAs often establish independent practices or work for established firms such as Sage Bookkeeping in Hailey or ADA Tax Professionals in Boise. This designation provides a pathway into public accounting with less stringent educational requirements than the CPA track.
Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Track
The CPA designation represents the gold standard in accounting credentials. Idaho CPAs work across diverse sectors, from establishing independent tax planning practices to joining prestigious firms like Myers and Stauffer’s Boise location, or local powerhouses such as CooperNorman and Magnuson, McHugh & Company in Coeur d’Alene. Major international firms including Deloitte and KPMG maintain strong presences in Idaho, offering opportunities with global reach.
For detailed information about CPA certification, visit our comprehensive guide on how to become a CPA in Idaho.
Educational Requirements and Degree Programs
Success in Idaho’s accounting field begins with proper education. The state offers numerous pathways to meet Idaho accounting requirements through accredited institutions and online programs.
Bachelor’s Degree Foundation
Most accounting careers in Idaho begin with a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related business field. Idaho’s universities offer comprehensive accounting programs that prepare students for entry-level positions and provide the foundation for advanced certifications.
150-Hour CPA Education Requirement
Idaho follows the Uniform Accountancy Act requiring CPA candidates to complete 150 semester hours of education. Since most bachelor’s programs provide only 120 hours, aspiring CPAs typically pursue additional education through:
- Master’s degree in accounting or business
- Post-baccalaureate accounting certificates
- Additional undergraduate coursework
- Integrated 150-hour bachelor’s programs
Explore comprehensive information about advanced education in our guide to the best master’s degree programs in accounting.
Idaho Accounting Programs
Idaho CPA Licensing Process
Obtaining CPA licensure in Idaho requires meeting specific education, examination, and experience requirements established by the Idaho Board of Accountancy.
Education Requirements
CPA candidates must complete 150 semester hours of education including:
- Bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution
- 24 semester hours in accounting subjects
- 24 semester hours in business-related courses
- Specific coursework in ethics and professional responsibility
Uniform CPA Examination
All CPA candidates must pass the four-section Uniform CPA Exam:
- Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
- Business Environment and Concepts (BEC)
- Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)
- Regulation (REG)
For proven strategies to excel on the exam, review our tips and tricks for studying for the CPA exam.
Professional Experience
Idaho requires one year of professional accounting experience under the supervision of a licensed CPA. This experience must include exposure to various accounting functions and demonstrate competency in professional practice.
Career Opportunities and Employment Sectors
Idaho’s diverse economy provides accounting professionals with opportunities across multiple industries and sectors.
Private Sector Opportunities
Idaho’s thriving technology sector, led by companies like Micron Technology Inc. (headquartered in Boise), offers corporate accounting positions focused on financial management and resource allocation. Engineering firms such as URS Corporation provide additional opportunities for accountants specializing in project-based financial management.
Public Sector Careers
Government accounting positions are available at municipal, county, state, and federal levels throughout Idaho. Key employers include:
- State Office of the Controller (Boise)
- Idaho County Clerk/Auditor’s Office
- Department of Defense (Boise location)
- Various municipal finance departments
Public Accounting Firms
Idaho’s public accounting sector ranges from local practices to international firms, providing audit, assurance, and tax services to businesses and individuals throughout the state.
Salary Expectations and Compensation Analysis
Idaho offers competitive compensation for accounting professionals, with salaries varying based on experience, specialization, and geographic location within the state.
Current Salary Data (May 2024)
According to the most recent Bureau of Labor Statistics data, accountants and auditors in Idaho earn competitive wages across all experience levels:
Specialized Role Compensation
Specialized accounting positions command premium salaries reflecting their advanced skill requirements and responsibilities:
Geographic Salary Variations
Salaries for accounting professionals vary across Idaho’s metropolitan and rural areas, with urban centers typically offering higher compensation to reflect cost of living differences.
Professional Development and Career Advancement
Idaho’s accounting professionals benefit from numerous opportunities for continued learning and career advancement.
Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
Licensed accountants in Idaho must complete ongoing education requirements to maintain their credentials. CPE requirements vary by license type and ensure professionals stay current with evolving regulations and best practices.
Professional Organizations
Idaho accountants can join professional organizations that provide networking, education, and career advancement opportunities:
- Idaho Society of Certified Public Accountants (ISCPA)
- Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) local chapters
- National Association of Accountants local affiliates
Specialized Certifications
Additional certifications can enhance career prospects and earning potential:
- Certified Management Accountant (CMA)
- Certified Internal Auditor (CIA)
- Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE)
- Personal Financial Specialist (PFS)
Industry Outlook and Job Growth
The accounting profession in Idaho shows strong growth prospects, supported by the state’s expanding economy and increasing business activity.
Employment Projections
The Idaho Department of Labor projects significant growth in accounting employment:
- 11.9% job growth rate projected between 2018-2028
- Approximately 50 annual job openings anticipated
- Growth driven by new business formation and economic expansion
- Retirements and career transitions creating additional opportunities
Emerging Opportunities
Idaho’s evolving business landscape creates new opportunities for accounting professionals:
- Technology sector growth requiring specialized accounting skills
- Increased demand for forensic accounting services
- Growing need for sustainability and ESG reporting
- Expansion of remote work capabilities
Getting Started: Next Steps
Ready to begin your accounting career in Idaho? Follow these essential steps:
- Choose Your Educational Path: Research Idaho’s accredited accounting programs and select one that aligns with your career goals
- Plan for CPA Requirements: If pursuing CPA certification, ensure your educational plan includes the 150-hour requirement
- Gain Practical Experience: Seek internships and entry-level positions to build professional experience
- Prepare for Examinations: Begin CPA exam preparation early in your educational journey
- Build Professional Networks: Join student organizations and professional associations
- Stay Informed: Keep current with Idaho-specific regulations and industry developments
For additional guidance on career planning, explore our comprehensive resources on becoming a licensed CPA and understanding the differences between CPAs and general accountants.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main differences between LPA and CPA licenses in Idaho?
Licensed Public Accountants (LPAs) can perform basic public accounting services like tax preparation and bookkeeping but cannot conduct audits of public companies. CPAs have broader scope of practice, including audit and attestation services, and generally command higher salaries. CPA certification also provides greater mobility between states.
How long does it take to become a CPA in Idaho?
The timeline varies based on your educational path. With a bachelor’s degree, you’ll need additional education to reach 150 hours (typically 1-2 years), plus time to pass the CPA exam (6 months to 2 years), and complete one year of professional experience. Total time is typically 3-5 years after starting your bachelor’s degree.
Can I work as an accountant in Idaho with an online degree?
Yes, Idaho accepts degrees from regionally accredited online programs. Many professionals successfully complete their education through online programs, particularly for meeting the 150-hour CPA requirement. Ensure any program you choose is properly accredited and accepted by the Idaho Board of Accountancy.
What is the job market like for new accounting graduates in Idaho?
Idaho’s job market for accountants is strong, with 11.9% projected growth through 2028. New graduates find opportunities in public accounting firms, corporate finance departments, government agencies, and nonprofit organizations. The state’s growing economy and business-friendly environment continue to create demand for accounting services.
Are there scholarship opportunities for accounting students in Idaho?
Yes, several scholarship opportunities exist including awards from the Idaho Society of CPAs, individual university programs, and national accounting organizations. Many employers also offer tuition assistance for continuing education. Research both state-specific and national scholarship programs when planning your education financing.
What continuing education requirements apply to Idaho accountants?
Idaho CPAs must complete 120 hours of continuing professional education (CPE) every three years, including specific requirements for ethics training. LPAs have different requirements. The Idaho Board of Accountancy provides detailed CPE requirements and approved course listings on their official website.
May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data for Accountants and Auditors reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed June 2025.
