Becoming an accountant in New Hampshire requires a strategic approach that combines proper education, professional certification, and effective career planning. This step-by-step guide outlines the exact requirements, timelines, and pathways to launch a successful accounting career in the Granite State, whether you’re targeting entry-level positions or CPA certification.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about building a successful accounting career in New Hampshire, from educational pathways and CPA requirements to current salary data and career advancement opportunities. Whether you’re a high school student exploring career options or a professional considering CPA licensure, you’ll find actionable insights tailored to New Hampshire’s unique accounting landscape.
New Hampshire Accounting Career Overview
The accounting profession in New Hampshire continues to evolve with the state’s diverse economy. From Portsmouth’s bustling seaport businesses to Manchester’s financial services hub, accountants play crucial roles in supporting economic growth across various industries. The state’s favorable business climate, with no sales tax or income tax, creates unique opportunities for tax specialists and financial advisors.
According to the New Hampshire Employment Security Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau, the accounting field is projected to grow steadily through 2028, with approximately 620 annual job openings expected due to growth and replacement needs. This growth reflects both the state’s expanding business sector and the increasing complexity of financial regulations, which require skilled accounting professionals.
Job growth projections sourced from the New Hampshire Bureau of Economic and Labor Information and reported in the U.S. Department of Labor-funded Long Term Occupational Projections (2025-2028) database – https://projectionscentral.com/Projections/LongTerm.
Educational Pathways to Become an Accountant in New Hampshire
New Hampshire offers multiple educational routes to enter the accounting profession, each suited to different career goals and circumstances. Understanding these pathways helps you make informed decisions about your educational investment.
Traditional Four-Year Degree Programs
Most accounting careers begin with a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field of study. New Hampshire’s universities and colleges offer AACSB-accredited programs that provide comprehensive preparation for entry-level positions and eligibility for the CPA exam. Key institutions include:
- University of New Hampshire (Durham) – Peter T. Paul College of Business and Economics
- Southern New Hampshire University (Manchester) – School of Business
- Plymouth State University – College of Business Administration
- Saint Anselm College (Manchester) – Department of Economics and Business
Community College Transfer Programs
For cost-conscious students, New Hampshire’s community college system offers an affordable pathway to a four-year accounting degree. Students can complete general education requirements and foundational business courses at institutions like:
- NHTI-Concord’s Community College
- Manchester Community College
- Great Bay Community College
These institutions have articulation agreements with four-year schools, ensuring smooth credit transfers and potential cost savings of $20,000 or more.
Online and Hybrid Programs
Working professionals and non-traditional students can pursue accounting degrees through flexible online programs that offer convenience and flexibility. Many New Hampshire institutions offer hybrid formats combining online coursework with occasional on-campus sessions, providing networking opportunities while maintaining schedule flexibility.
CPA License Requirements in New Hampshire
Becoming a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) in New Hampshire opens doors to advanced career opportunities and significantly higher earning potential. The New Hampshire Board of Accountancy oversees CPA licensure, maintaining standards that ensure public trust in the profession.
Education Requirements
New Hampshire requires CPA candidates to complete:
- 150 semester hours of college education (equivalent to five years of full-time study)
- Bachelor’s degree or higher from an accredited institution
- 24 semester hours in accounting courses above the introductory level
- 24 semester hours in business courses
Since a typical bachelor’s degree consists of 120 semester hours, most candidates pursue a master’s in accounting or MBA to meet the 150-hour requirement efficiently.
Experience Requirements
New Hampshire requires one year of supervised accounting experience under the supervision of a licensed CPA. This experience must include:
- Exposure to various accounting and auditing procedures
- Development of professional judgment
- Demonstration of ethical standards
- Application of accounting principles in real-world scenarios
Uniform CPA Examination
Candidates must pass all four sections of the Uniform CPA Exam:
- Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
- Business Environment and Concepts (BEC)
- Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)
- Regulation (REG)
New Hampshire allows candidates to sit for the exam before completing all education requirements, provided they have at least 120 semester hours and meet specific course requirements.
Learn more about the complete CPA process in our detailed guide on how to become a CPA in New Hampshire.
New Hampshire Accountant Salaries (2024 Data)
Understanding salary expectations helps you make informed career decisions and negotiate compensation effectively. The following data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics reflects May 2024 wages for accountants and auditors across New Hampshire.
Statewide Salary Overview
Salary by New Hampshire Region
Factors Affecting Accountant Salaries
Several factors influence accounting salaries in New Hampshire:
- CPA Certification: CPAs typically earn 10-15% more than non-certified accountants
- Industry Specialization: Forensic accountants and financial managers command premium salaries
- Geographic Location: Urban areas like Manchester and Nashua offer higher salaries but also higher living costs
- Experience Level: Each year of experience typically adds 3-5% to base salary in the early career stages
- Company Size: Large corporations and Big Four firms generally offer higher compensation packages
May 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics salary data for Accountants and Auditors, Financial Managers, Bookkeeping, Accounting and Auditing Clerks, and Chief Executives reflect state and national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed June 2025.
Career Opportunities for New Hampshire Accountants
New Hampshire’s diverse economy offers a range of career paths for accounting professionals. Understanding these opportunities enables you to target your education and professional development more effectively.
Public Accounting
Public accounting firms in New Hampshire range from Big Four offices to regional and local practices. Ernst & Young maintains a significant presence in Manchester, while regional firms like:
- Nathan Wechsler & Company (Concord)
- Leone, McDonnell & Roberts (Manchester)
- Melanson (Nashua)
- Baker Newman Noyes (Manchester)
These firms offer services including audit, tax preparation, and business consulting. Career progression typically follows the path: Staff Accountant → Senior Accountant → Manager → Senior Manager → Partner.
Corporate Accounting
New Hampshire’s corporate landscape provides opportunities in various industries:
- Financial Services: Companies like Fidelity Investments and Liberty Mutual Insurance employ large accounting teams
- Healthcare: Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Catholic Medical Center, and Elliot Hospital need specialized healthcare accountants
- Manufacturing: BAE Systems, Sig Sauer, and Timberland require cost accountants and financial analysts
- Technology: Growing tech companies in the Manchester and Nashua areas seek accountants familiar with SaaS metrics and R&D tax credits
Government and Non-Profit Accounting
Public sector opportunities include positions with:
- State of New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration
- Municipal governments across the state’s 234 towns and 13 cities
- School districts and educational institutions
- Non-profit organizations like the United Way of Greater Nashua
Specialized Accounting Roles
New Hampshire’s unique tax structure creates demand for specialized roles:
- Multi-State Tax Specialists: Help businesses navigate the tax implications of New Hampshire’s tax structure
- Estate Planning Accountants: Assist with trust and estate matters in a state with no inheritance tax
- International Tax Advisors: Support companies engaged in cross-border trade through Portsmouth’s seaport
Professional Development and Networking
Building a successful accounting career in New Hampshire requires ongoing professional development and strategic networking to achieve success. The state offers numerous resources to support your personal and professional growth.
New Hampshire Society of CPAs (NHSCPA)
The New Hampshire Society of CPAs (NHSCPA) serves as the primary professional organization for accountants in the state, offering:
- Continuing Professional Education (CPE) courses
- Annual conferences and seminars
- Young professionals’ networking groups
- Legislative advocacy for the profession
- Career resources and job boards
Continuing Education Options
CPAs are required to complete 120 hours of CPE every three years. Options include:
- NHSCPA-sponsored programs
- University-based executive education
- Online learning platforms
- National conferences and webinars
- Self-study courses
Industry Certifications
Beyond the CPA, specialized certifications enhance career prospects:
- Certified Management Accountant (CMA) for corporate roles
- Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) for audit positions
- Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE) for forensic accounting
- Enrolled Agent (EA) for tax specialization
Professional Resources
Additional organizations supporting accounting professionals include:
- National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA)
- American Institute of CPAs (AICPA)
- Institute of Management Accountants (IMA)
- Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA)
- Association of Government Accountants (AGA)
Technology Skills for Modern Accountants
New Hampshire’s evolving business landscape demands accountants proficient in modern technology. Essential skills include:
Core Software Competencies
- Excel Advanced Functions: Pivot tables, macros, and data analysis tools
- QuickBooks and Sage: Popular among New Hampshire’s small and medium businesses
- Enterprise Systems: SAP and Oracle for larger corporations
- Tax Software: ProSystem fx, Lacerte, and UltraTax for tax professionals
Emerging Technologies
- Data Analytics: Tools like Tableau and Power BI for financial visualization
- Cloud Accounting: Xero, Wave, and cloud-based ERP systems
- Automation Tools: RPA (Robotic Process Automation) for routine tasks
- Blockchain: Understanding distributed ledger technology for audit trails
Steps to Launch Your New Hampshire Accounting Career
Whether you’re starting fresh or transitioning careers, follow these actionable steps to establish yourself in New Hampshire’s accounting field:
1. Assess Your Starting Point
- Evaluate your current education and experience
- Identify skill gaps and development needs
- Research specific career paths that align with your interests
- Consider geographic preferences within New Hampshire
2. Create Your Educational Plan
- Research accredited accounting programs
- Calculate costs and explore financial aid options
- Consider part-time or online options if working
- Plan for the 150-hour CPA requirement if applicable
3. Gain Practical Experience
- Seek internships during your education
- Join student accounting organizations
- Participate in volunteer income tax assistance (VITA) programs
- Network with professionals through NHSCPA events
4. Prepare for Job Search
- Develop a professional resume highlighting relevant coursework
- Create a LinkedIn profile optimized for accounting roles
- Practice interviewing with common accounting scenarios
- Research target employers and their requirements
5. Plan Your Career Progression
- Set short-term and long-term career goals
- Identify mentors in your chosen specialty
- Map out certification timelines
- Build a professional development budget
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to become an accountant in New Hampshire?
Becoming an accountant in New Hampshire typically requires 4-5 years of education and training. A bachelor’s degree in accounting requires four years of full-time study. If you plan to become a CPA, you’ll need an additional year to complete the 150-hour education requirement, plus one year of supervised experience before licensure.
Do I need a master’s degree to be an accountant in New Hampshire?
A master’s degree is not required for entry-level accounting positions. However, it’s the most efficient way to meet the 150-hour education requirement for CPA licensure. Many employers prefer candidates with advanced degrees for senior positions, and a master’s in accounting can accelerate career advancement.
What’s the job outlook for accountants in New Hampshire?
The job outlook remains positive, with the New Hampshire Employment Security projecting steady growth through 2028. Approximately 620 annual job openings are expected due to industry growth and retirements. Demand is particularly strong for CPAs and those with technology skills.
Can I become a CPA in New Hampshire with an online degree?
Yes, you can become a CPA with an online degree, provided it’s from an accredited institution and meets the New Hampshire Board of Accountancy’s educational requirements. Ensure your program includes the required accounting and business coursework. Many successful CPAs have earned their degrees online while working full-time.
What industries pay the highest accounting salaries in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, the highest accounting salaries are typically found in the financial services, insurance, and management consulting sectors. Companies like Liberty Mutual, Fidelity Investments, and major healthcare systems offer competitive compensation. Specialized roles in forensic accounting and financial management command premium salaries across all industries.
How much does CPA exam preparation cost in New Hampshire?
CPA exam costs in New Hampshire include application fees (approximately $200), exam fees ($356 per section), and review course materials (ranging from $2,000 to $3,000). The total investment typically ranges from $3,500 to $4,500, excluding potential retake fees. Many employers offer reimbursement for exam costs upon successful completion.
